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The
present bridge is the fourth to span the Delaware River at
this location.
At
first, starting in 1735 one Andrew Dingman had run a flat boat
ferry across the river between Pennsylvania and New Jersey. That
continued until the first bridge was built in 1836. That structure
survived only eleven years before flood waters washed an upstream
bridge down into it, carrying both away. The Dingman family
restarted the ferry.
Somewhere
around 1850, a second bridge was built. It only lasted four or
five years before a terrific windstorm lifted it from its piers
and dropped it into the river. Again, to the rescue, came the old
Dingman’s Ferry boat. A year later, yet a third bridge was
hastily erected. Its demise required neither flood nor wind.
Shoddily constructed, it simply fell apart, plunging into the
river. By then, it was Andrew Dingman the Third who restarted the
reliable ferry service.
Finally,
at the turn of the twentieth century, came the three Perkins
brothers from Horseheads, New York. They were structural iron men,
bridge builders, and they had in their possession three
magnificent trusses of pin-hung wrought iron which they
transported to the Delaware and erected upon stone piers in the
river. With no great
ceremony, the Dingmans Bridge was opened for traffic in November,
1900.
This
bridge is still open today. How does it survive where its
predecessors did not? The company is committed to a rigorous
program of inspection and repair. A
professional engineering firm inspects everything every year,
above and below water, every rivet, nut and bolt, and on the basis
of their report the company does yearly maintenance work.
The bridge is probably in even better shape today than when
it was built.

Throughout
its hundred plus years of service, the bridge has never had a
single serious accident. Oversized vehicles, disregarding posted
limits, occasionally swipe off a board from the arched overhang by
the toll booth. A car or truck driving too close to the side
sometimes loses a mirror. But no serious accidents.
Tolls
have not increased much in the past century. Historic records show
that at the time the Dingmans Choice and Delaware Bridge Company
was incorporated in Pennsylvania, in 1834, the bridge could
collect “for every coach, landau, chariot, phaeton, or other
pleasure carriage with four wheels drawn by four horses, the sum
of fifty cents.” Two-horse wagons were 25 cents; a horse and
rider, 10 cents; horse alone, 6 cents (which hardly seems fair
since cattle were only 3 cents); a bicycle was 5 cents, or if a
tandem, 6 cents; a pedestrian had to pay 2 cents except that then
as now anyone going to a funeral or to church was afforded passage
free. (There did seem to be an unusually high incidence of hearse
travel over the bridge during the days of prohibition and
rum-runners…).
The
bridge was not damaged in any way from the floods of 2004 and the
unexpected wrath of the subsequent Great Floods of 2005.
Today,
there are government bridges up and down river, all modern and
big, but the experience of crossing the hundred year old bridge at
Dingman’s Ferry is nostalgia for some, commuter convenience for
others, a unique blending of history, heritage and dedication for
all. |